Homepage C 25B Alabama Template
Table of Contents

When individuals find themselves entangled in the often-complex web of legal proceedings concerning property disputes in Alabama, they may encounter a form known as the C-25B. This document, officially titled "Application and Affidavit for Entry of Default Judgment for Unlawful Detainer," serves as a critical mechanism within the Alabama Unified Judicial System. It permits a plaintiff to request a default judgment against a defendant who has not responded to an unlawful detainer complaint. An unlawful detainer, broadly speaking, deals with cases where an individual unlawfully occupies property against the consent of the owner. The C-25B form necessitates a detailed accounting of several key aspects: an affirmation of the defendant's failure to answer the complaint, a confirmation that sufficient time has elapsed since the complaint was served, and specific conditions under which the judgment is sought, including whether the defendant is part of the military and any waivers of exemptions. This form underscores the plaintiff's request for a judgment that not only returns possession of the property but may also include a monetary judgment for rent or damages accrued due to the unlawful detainer. The invocation of this form follows strict adherence to Rule 55(b) of the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP), ensuring that all proceedings are conducted within the framework of fairness and legal due process, thus highlighting the form’s potent role in resolving these disputes efficiently and judiciously.

C 25B Alabama Example

State of Alabama

 

APPLICATION AND AFFIDAVIT FOR

Case Number

Unified Judicial System

 

ENTRY OF DEFAULT JUDGMENT

 

 

 

 

Form C-25B REV. 6/07

 

(FOR UNLAWFUL DETAINER)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IN THE ___________________________________ COURT OF ______________________________, ALABAMA

(Circuit or District)

(Name of County)

______________________________________________v._______________________________________________

Plaintiff

 

Defendant

I, affiant, request that the

clerk of court, or

judge, pursuant to Rule 55(b), Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure

(ARCP), enter default against the above – named defendant,* in the above case for the defendant’s failing to plead, answer, or otherwise defend.

The affiant, _____________________________________________, being duly sworn, states as follows:

1.That the affiant has personal knowledge of the facts set forth in the affidavit.

2.That the unlawful detainer complaint was served, or posted and mailed, on (date) _____________________.

3.That more than __________ days have elapsed since the unlawful detainer complaint was served, or posted and mailed as required by law.

4.That the defendant has failed to answer or otherwise defend against the plaintiff’s Unlawful Detainer Complaint.

5.That this affidavit is executed by the affiant in accordance with Rule 55(b), ARCP, for the purpose of enabling the plaintiff TO obtain a default judgment for possession of the property, and money sued for, because of the defendant’s failing to answer or otherwise defend against the Plaintiff’s unlawful detainer complaint.

6.That the defendant is not an infant or an incompetent person, and there has been no violation of the

provisions of Ala. Code 1975, Chapter 19, Title 5.

7.That the defendant is is not in the military service.

8.Judgment Conditions: with without waiver of exemptions.

9. That the property made the basis of this unlawful detainer is described as follows:

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________.

10.Plaintiff has not accepted any rents or other payments since the termination of the rental agreement.

11.The termination notice with necessary proof of service and any written rental agreement are attached.

12.The monthly rental for this leasehold is the following sum: $___________. Rent is due on the 1st of the month.

The amount of rental that has accrued since filing to date is: _______________________________________.

Sworn To and Subscribed Before Me This

Date:______________________________

 

 

 

 

___________________________________

_____________________

 

 

 

Officer’s Signature

Title

Name of Attorney:_______________________________________

 

 

Signature of Attorney:____________________________________

 

 

Business Address of Attorney:_____________________________

 

 

________________________________________________________

 

 

________________________________________________________

 

 

City

State

Zip Code

Plaintiff specifically requests that the Court defer rendition of a money judgment until that issue is ripe for jurisdictional and evidentiary adjudication.

Original – Court File

Copy - Plaintiff

Copy - Defendant

Form Specs

Fact Name Description
Form Purpose The form is used to apply for a default judgment in Unlawful Detainer cases in the State of Alabama.
Legal Basis It operates under Rule 55(b) of the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP).
Form Number C-25B
Revision Date June 2007
Eligibility Requirement The defendant must fail to plead, answer, or otherwise defend against the plaintiff's claim.
Exclusions Defendants cannot be infants or incompetent persons, and must not be protected under specific provisions of Ala. Code 1975, Chapter 19, Title 5.
Military Service Status The form requires disclosure of the defendant's military service status.
Judgment Conditions The judgment may include conditions such as with or without waiver of exemptions.
Property Description Requirement A detailed description of the property related to the Unlawful Detainer action must be provided.
Additional Documentation The termination notice, proof of service, and any written rental agreement must be attached.

Detailed Guide for Writing C 25B Alabama

Filling out the C-25B form in Alabama is a necessary step for those involved in an unlawful detainer case, where one party seeks to regain possession of property due to the other party's failure to comply with rent or rental agreement terms. The process of completing the form requires attention to detail to ensure all information provided is accurate and truthful, enabling the court to make an informed decision regarding the default judgment. Here's a step-by-step guide to help simplify this task:

  1. At the top of the form, write the name of the court (Circuit or District) and the county in Alabama where your case is filed.
  2. Fill in the plaintiff's name (the person or entity filing the lawsuit) and the defendant's name (the person being sued).
  3. Complete the "I, affiant.." section by entering your name, affirmatively stating your role in seeking the clerk of court or judge to enter default against the defendant.
  4. State your personal knowledge of the facts mentioned in the affidavit under the first statement.
  5. Provide the date when the unlawful detainer complaint was served, posted, and mailed to the defendant.
  6. Indicate the number of days that have elapsed since the unlawful detainer complaint was served, ensuring it meets the legal requirement.
  7. Confirm that the defendant has not responded or defended against the Unlawful Detainer Complaint within the allotted time.
  8. Verify your execution of this affidavit according to Rule 55(b), Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure, to pursue a default judgment.
  9. Confirm that the defendant is not an infant, incompetent, or protected under military service provisions, and that no violations occurred.
  10. Indicate whether the defendant is in military service and choose the judgment conditions, either with or without waiver of exemptions.
  11. Describe the property in question in detail under item 9.
  12. State that no rents or payments have been accepted since the termination of the rental agreement.
  13. Attach the termination notice with proof of service and any written rental agreement.
  14. Provide the monthly rental amount, the due date, and the total rental accrual since the filing date.
  15. Have the affidavit sworn to and subscribed before an officer authorized to administer oaths, then enter the date and the officer's signature and title.
  16. Fill in the name and contact details of the attorney representing the plaintiff, including their signature.

Once you've completed the steps above, submit the original form to the court, keep a copy for your records, and ensure a copy is provided to the defendant. This submission marks the formal request for the court to consider entering a default judgment based on the defendant's lack of response or defense against the claim, moving the case towards resolution.

Common Questions

What is the purpose of the C-25B Alabama form?

The C-25B form in Alabama is used for the application and affidavit for entry of default judgment specifically in unlawful detainer cases. Its primary function is to request that the court, either through a clerk or judge, enter a default judgment against a defendant who has failed to respond, plead, or otherwise defend against an unlawful detainer complaint.

Who can file the C-25B Alabama form?

This form is intended for use by plaintiffs in an unlawful detainer action who seek to obtain a default judgment for the possession of property and, in some cases, money owed, due to the defendant's failure to respond to the complaint. It requires personal knowledge of the facts within the affidavit submitted as part of the form.

What are the requirements for serving the unlawful detainer complaint?

According to the information required in the form, the unlawful detainer complaint must have been served, posted, and mailed to the defendant. The form also specifies that a certain number of days, which must comply with state law, have elapsed since this service or posting and mailing action was carried out, indicating the defendant's failure to respond in time.

What conditions must be met for a default judgment to be entered?

Several conditions must be satisfied for a plaintiff to obtain a default judgment through the C-25B form: the defendant has not responded to the unlawful detainer complaint, the necessary service or posting and mailing of the complaint was completed, the specified time since service has elapsed, and the defendant is neither an infant nor incompetent, and is not in military service. Additionally, the affidavit must be properly executed in accordance with Rule 55(b), ARCP. It should also be noted that the plaintiff has not accepted any rents or other payments after the termination of the rental agreement.

What happens after the C-25B form is filed?

After the C-25B form is filed, the court will review the application and affidavit to ensure all requirements are met. If the application is in order, the court may enter a default judgment against the defendant, granting the plaintiff possession of the property and potentially adjudging any monetary damages sought in the complaint. The plaintiff requests the court to defer the issue of a money judgment until jurisdictional and evidentiary matters are adequately addressed.

Is there any other important information required on the form?

Yes, the form requires detailed information about the property involved, including a description and the rental agreement details. It also asks for monthly rental amount, accrued rental since filing, and attaches the termination notice and proof of service. Additionally, the plaintiff must specify whether judgment conditions include waiver of exemptions. This detailed information supports the plaintiff's case for eviction and claim for any unpaid rent or damages.

Common mistakes

Filling out legal forms can often be a complex process that requires attention to detail. One such document, the C-25B Alabama form, used for applying for an entry of default judgment in cases of unlawful detainer, presents its own set of challenges. Common mistakes can delay legal proceedings or affect the outcome. Here are six frequent errors made when completing this form.

  1. Incorrect or Incomplete Identification of the Court or County – The form necessitates the precise identification of the Circuit or District Court and the correct name of the county. Mistakenly entered information leads to processing delays or form rejection.
  2. Failure to Provide Personal Knowledge Confirmation – Affidants must affirm their personal knowledge of the facts presented in their affidavit. Overlooking or inaccurately stating this can question the credibility of the application.
  3. Improper Service Documentation – Accurately documenting the date and method by which the unlawful detainer complaint was served is crucial. Misdocumentation here might invalidate the request for a default judgment.
  4. Oversights in Confirming Defendant's Failure to Respond – The form requires a clear statement that the defendant has not responded within the prescribed period. Omitting this information or providing it inaccurately might lead to unsuccessful application outcomes.
  5. Military Status Verification Neglect – Verifying whether the defendant is in military service is a critical legal requirement aimed at safeguarding service members’ rights. Failing to confirm this status or doing so inaccurately can have significant legal implications and could void the default judgment.
  6. Inadequate Supporting Documentation – Essential supporting documents, such as the termination notice, proof of service, and any written rental agreement, must be attached. Neglecting to include these documents might hinder the application's progress or lead to outright denial.

When preparing to submit the C-25B form, ensuring that all sections are completed thoroughly and accurately is vital. Paying close attention to details and adhering to the instructions can significantly enhance the likelihood of a favorable judgment. Avoiding these common errors not only streamlines the legal process but also upholds the integrity of the affidavit's contents, supporting a stronger case against the defendant. Therefore, it is recommended to review each part of the form diligently, verify all provided information for precision, and double-check that all necessary documentation is included before submission.

Documents used along the form

When handling legal matters related to the C-25B Alabama Form for Entry of Default Judgment in Unlawful Detainer cases, several additional forms and documents might be utilized to support the case or fulfill legal requirements. These documents are crucial for ensuring all procedural steps are observed and that the case is presented comprehensively.

  • Summons in Unlawful Detainer: A legal document issued by the court and served to the defendant, informing them of the lawsuit and requiring them to respond within a specific time frame.
  • Unlawful Detainer Complaint: The initial legal filing by a plaintiff seeking to recover possession of property, outlining the reasons for the eviction and any monetary damages being claimed.
  • Proof of Service: This document verifies that the Summons and Complaint (or any other legal document) were properly delivered to the defendant, detailing how, when, and where the service occurred.
  • Rental Agreement or Lease: A copy of the written agreement between landlord and tenant, setting forth the terms under which the property was rented, which may serve as evidence in the Unlawful Detainer action.
  • Notice to Quit or Terminate Tenancy: A document given by the landlord to the tenant, stating the reasons for termination of the tenancy (e.g., non-payment of rent, violation of lease terms) and requiring the tenant to vacate the property by a specific date.
  • Military Affidavit: A statement concerning whether the defendant is in military service, to comply with protections offered to service members under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA).
  • Rent Ledger or Payment History: A record of the tenant's rent payments, demonstrating the payment history and any outstanding balances, which may be relevant in proving the plaintiff’s claim for unpaid rent.
  • Photographs or Evidence of Property Condition: Visual evidence that can support claims relating to the condition of the property, unauthorized alterations, damages, or issues leading to the eviction.
  • Writ of Possession: A court order, issued after a judgment for possession in favor of the plaintiff, directing the sheriff to enforce the eviction of the tenant and restore the property to the landlord.

Collectively, these documents complement the C-25B Alabama Form by providing a legal framework and evidentiary support for the case. Their preparation and proper usage are essential for navigating the proceedings efficiently and ensuring a comprehensive presentation of the case to the court.

Similar forms

The C-25B Alabama form is similar to other legal documents that are used in the process of civil litigation, notably in situations involving default judgments and eviction proceedings. Understanding these similarities requires a closer look at some of these documents and the distinct features that align them with the C-25B form.

Summons and Complaint Forms: First and foremost, the C-25 bench form is notably similar to a Summons and Complaint form used in initiating a lawsuit. Both documents are integral to the beginning phases of a court proceeding, serving to notify defendants of legal actions against them. Specifically, like the Summons and Complaint form, the C-25B requires detailed information regarding the parties involved, the nature of the complaint, and a formal request for court intervention. The crucial difference lies in the C-25B's specific focus on the entry of default judgment for unlawful detainer, signaling a specialized application in eviction processes.

Notice of Default: The C-25B Alabama form also shares similarities with Notice of Default documents, which are used to inform a party of their failure to meet legal obligations or contractual terms. Both forms serve as a precursor to further legal action if the defendant does not respond or remedy the situation. Specifically, the C-25B details the defendant's failure to answer or defend against an Unlawful Detainer Complaint, mirroring the warning function of a Notice of Default. However, the C-25B is tailored to the eviction context, with the eventual outcome being a default judgment for possession rather than solely a notification of default.

Motion for Default Judgment: Similarly, the form shares characteristics with a Motion for Default Judgment, which is filed when a defendant fails to respond to a lawsuit within the prescribed time. Both the C-25B form and a Motion for Default Judgment require detailed statements affirming the defendant's failure to engage with the legal process. They also involve requesting the court to grant a judgment in favor of the plaintiff based on this lack of response. The C-25B form, however, is specific in its focus on obtaining a default judgment for the recovery of property and related damages in cases of unlawful detainer, underscoring its specialized application in property disputes.

Dos and Don'ts

When completing the C-25B Alabama form for an Application and Affidavit for Entry of Default Judgment in the case of Unlawful Detainer, it's crucial to handle the process accurately and attentively to ensure the request's success. Here are several guidelines to follow and pitfalls to avoid:

Do:

  1. Ensure all information is accurate and up-to-date, especially personal details and case numbers, to prevent any delays in the process.

  2. Double-check that the defendant's name and contact details are correctly entered to ensure the notice is served to the right individual.

  3. Verify that the date when the unlawful detainer complaint was served, posted, and mailed is accurately recorded, as this impacts the timeline for the default judgment.

  4. Confirm the elapse of the required number of days since serving, posting, and mailing the complaint before applying for a default judgment.

  5. Attach any requisite documents, such as the termination notice with proof of service and the written rental agreement, to support your application.

  6. Include a detailed description of the property at issue to clearly identify the premises included in the unlawful detainer action.

  7. Ensure that statements regarding the defendant's military service status are accurate to comply with legal requirements protecting service members.

  8. Accurately specify the amount of rent due, including any that has accrued since the filing of the complaint, to make clear the financial implications.

  9. Have the affidavit sworn to and signed in the presence of a notary or authorized officer to validate its authenticity.

  10. Request the entry of default judgment meticulously, specifying whether exemptions are waived and indicating any deferment of money judgment as necessary.

Don't:

  1. Leave any sections incomplete; each detail is crucial for the court to assess and grant your request for default judgment accurately.

  2. Misrepresent facts or details regarding the defendant’s status, such as inaccurately stating the military service status, which can result in severe penalties.

  3. Ignore the importance of attaching evidence such as the termination notice or rental agreement, as these documents substantiate your claim.

  4. Attempt to file the affidavit without ensuring more than the legally required number of days has passed since serving the defendant, as premature filing may lead to dismissal.

  5. Overlook the need for an officer’s signature and title when the affidavit is sworn and subscribed, as this is essential for the document's legal standing.

  6. Forget to provide your attorney's information, including the signature and business address, which is necessary for court communications and records.

  7. Fail to specify the details of the property made the basis of the unlawful detainer, as a vague description can cause confusion and affect the judgment.

  8. Omit details about rental payments or accept payments after the termination of the rental agreement, which could undermine your case for unlawful detainer.

  9. Disregard the requirement to state whether the defendant is or is not in the military service, as special protections apply to service members that can affect the case.

  10. Neglect to request the court’s specific instructions regarding the rendition of a money judgment, if applicable, to ensure there’s clarity on this crucial aspect.

Misconceptions

There are several misconceptions about the Alabama Form C-25B, specifically related to its application and the affidavit for entry of default judgment in cases of unlawful detainer. Understanding these misconceptions can help individuals navigate their legal proceedings with more clarity.

  • Misconception #1: The form applies to all types of legal cases.

    This form is specifically designed for unlawful detainer cases, which typically involve the possession of property. It is not suitable for other types of legal disputes.

  • Misconception #2: The defendant’s failure to respond automatically results in a judgment.

    While the form is used to request a default judgment when a defendant fails to plead, answer, or otherwise defend, the entry of default judgment is not automatic. The court must still review the request and the case merits.

  • Misconception #3: Anyone can file this form on behalf of the plaintiff.

    Only those with direct knowledge of the case’s facts, usually the plaintiff or their legal representative, are authorized to submit this affidavit. This requirement ensures the accuracy of the information provided to the court.

  • Misconception #4: The form doesn't require detailed information about the case.

    Contrary to this belief, the form requires detailed information about the service of the unlawful detainer complaint, the passage of time since service, and the defendant’s failure to respond. This detailed information is crucial for the court's consideration.

  • Misconception #5: Filing this form guarantees a money judgment in favor of the plaintiff.

    The primary purpose of this form is to obtain a judgment for the possession of property. While it does allow the plaintiff to request a money judgment for rents owed or damages, such judgment is deferred until deemed appropriate by the court.

  • Misconception #6: If the defendant is in the military, the form cannot be filed.

    The form does require the plaintiff to indicate whether the defendant is in the military. However, service members have certain protections, and the court will consider these when deciding on the entry of default judgment. Filing the form is still possible, but additional considerations may apply.

Correct understanding of Alabama Form C-25B is vital for plaintiffs seeking relief through default judgment in cases of unlawful detainer. By dispelling these misconceptions, individuals can better prepare for the legal process ahead.

Key takeaways

Filling out and using the C-25B Alabama form is a pivotal step in the process of seeking a default judgment in cases of unlawful detainer, where the defendant has not responded to a legal complaint regarding property possession. Here are key takeups for understanding and completing this form:

  • The C-25B form is specifically designed for cases of unlawful detainer in Alabama, which typically involve a tenant's failure to vacate property after a lease has ended or following a violation of lease terms.
  • Personal knowledge of the case is crucial; the affiant (person filling out the form) must have personal knowledge of the facts they are presenting.
  • It's essential to ensure that the unlawful detainer complaint was properly served (or posted and mailed) to the defendant, in compliance with Alabama law.
  • The form requires confirmation that a certain number of days have passed since the complaint was served, allowing the defendant ample time to respond or defend against the complaint.
  • Accuracy in stating that the defendant has failed to answer or otherwise defend against the complaint is fundamental for the court to consider entering a default judgment.
  • There must be a clear statement that the defendant is not an infant or incompetent person and that there has been no military service violation, addressing specific protections under the law.
  • Details regarding the property at issue, including a description and location, should be meticulously provided to avoid any ambiguity.
  • The form also requires information about the rental agreement, such as monthly rental amount, due dates, and any accrued rent since the filing of the complaint.

Completing the C-25B form accurately and in accordance with the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP) is crucial for a plaintiff seeking to obtain a default judgment for possession of property, and potentially, for the recovery of owed rent. It's a legal tool that facilitates the court's ability to fairly and promptly address instances where defendants do not respond to claims against them.

Please rate C 25B Alabama Template Form
4.76
Perfect
181 Votes