What is the Alabama CR-58 form?
The Alabama CR-58 form, also known as the Warrant of Arrest, is a legal document used by the State of Alabama. It authorizes law enforcement officers within the state to arrest an individual who has been charged with a crime, whether it be a felony, misdemeanor, or violation. This form outlines the details of the charged offense, the amount of bond set, if applicable, and instructions for law enforcement on how to proceed with the arrest.
How is probable cause determined for the issuance of a CR-58 Warrant of Arrest?
Probable cause for issuing a CR-58 Warrant of Arrest is determined through a complaint filed in court against the accused individual, outlining the nature of the offense. In cases involving indictments, a grand jury's return can also serve as the basis for establishing probable cause. The document must specify the alleged offense described in the complaint or indictment to validate the warrant’s issuance.
What actions are law enforcement officers required to take once a CR-58 warrant is issued?
Upon receiving a CR-58 warrant, law enforcement officers are ordered to arrest the named or described individual and bring them before a judge or magistrate of the issuing court to answer to the charges. If the designated judge or magistrate is unavailable, officers are directed to present the accused before the nearest or most accessible district or circuit judge in the same county. Additionally, there are provisions for releasing the accused under specified conditions, such as posting bond or on their personal recognizance.
Can a CR-58 warrant be executed outside the county where it was issued?
Yes, a CR-58 warrant can be executed outside the issuing county. If the warrant originates from any court other than a municipal court, law enforcement is instructed to enlist the assistance of local law enforcement in the arrest process, whereupon they are afforded the same authority as in their own jurisdiction. For warrants issued by a municipal court, an endorsement from an authorized officer in the county of arrest is required to proceed with the execution.
What are the bonding options available for individuals arrested under a CR-58 warrant?
Individuals arrested under a CR-58 warrant may be released from custody by posting a bond. The warrant specifies the bond amount and acceptable forms, including cash, negotiable bonds, or an appearance bond. Alternatively, the accused might be released on their personal recognizance, depending on the circumstances surrounding the arrest and the individual's background.
What information is included on the CR-58 form regarding the accused?
The CR-58 form requires detailed information about the accused person, including their name or alias, telephone number, social security number, date of birth, demographic details, physical characteristics, and contact information. It also collects employment details and lists any witnesses relevant to the case. This information aids in the identification and processing of the accused through the judicial system.
What happens after an arrest is made using a CR-58 warrant?
Following an arrest made with a CR-58 warrant, the arresting officer must complete the Certificate of Execution section on the form, detailing the execution time and subsequent actions taken with the accused, such as release conditions or presentation before a judicial officer. This completed documentation is crucial for ensuring transparency and accountability in the arrest process.
How does the accused acknowledge their obligation to appear in court?
The accused person is required to sign an acknowledgment on the CR-58 form, confirming their understanding of the need to appear in court as directed. This acknowledgment specifies the court location, date, and time the accused must appear. Signing this document signifies the accused’s agreement to the conditions set forth, helping ensure their compliance with court orders and appearances.