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The Alabama Child Support Sheet, formally recognized as the State of Alabama CHILD-SUPPORT GUIDELINES Form CS–42, is a pivotal document within Alabama's Unified Judicial System, particularly for cases processed in either Circuit or District Courts across the county spectrum. This form meticulously outlines the method for calculating child support, ensuring that the financial needs of the children involved are met fairly and according to Alabama law. It requires detailed financial information from both parents, including monthly gross income and deductions such as pre-existing child support or periodic alimony payments, to arrive at each parent's monthly adjusted gross income. From there, it establishes the percentage share of income for each parent, the basic child-support obligation based on combined income, and additional costs for work-related child care and health care coverage. The form culminates in determining each parent’s total child support obligation, adjusting for payments already made towards child-related expenses, and ultimately suggesting the recommended child support order. Throughout, the form also considers the self-support reserve (SSR) and the minimum obligation, ensuring that the financial burden does not render a parent incapable of self-support. This sheet not only serves as a guide for calculating financial responsibilities but also emphasizes the importance of maintaining the child's standard of living through the process of parental separation or divorce.

Alabama Child Support Sheet Example

State of Alabama

 

CHILD-SUPPORT GUIDELINES

Case Number

Unified Judicial System

 

 

Form CS–42

Rev. 1/2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

IN THE ____________________________ COURT OF _______________________ COUNTY, ALABAMA

 

 

(Circuit or District)

 

 

 

(Name of County)

 

 

 

 

 

_________________________________________ v.

_________________________________________

 

 

 

 

Plaintiff

 

 

 

Defendant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Children

 

Date of Birth

 

Children

Date of Birth

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of Children

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Line

 

 

Item

 

 

Plaintiff

Defendant

Combined

1

MONTHLY GROSS INCOME

 

 

$

$

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

1a

Minus Pre-Existing Child-Support Payments

 

1b

Minus Pre-Existing Periodic-Alimony Payments

 

2

MONTHLY ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME

 

 

$

$

$

(Line 1 – Line 1a – Line 1b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

PERCENTAGE SHARE OF INCOME

 

 

%

%

100%

(Income on Line 2 divided by Combined Income)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

BASIC CHILD-SUPPORT OBLIGATION

 

 

 

 

$

(Apply Line 2 Combined to Schedule of Basic Child-Support Obligations)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

WORK-RELATED CHILD-CARE COSTS (Paid by Either Parent)

 

$

$

+

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

HEALTH-CARE-COVERAGE COSTS (Paid by Either Parent)

 

$

$

+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

TOTAL CHILD-SUPPORT OBLIGATION

 

 

 

 

$

(Combined Line 4 + Line 5 + Line 6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

EACH PARENT'S CHILD-SUPPORT OBLIGATION (Line 3 x Line 7)

 

$

$

 

9

TOTAL COSTS PAID BY EACH PARENT (Line 5 + Line 6)

 

 

10

EACH PARENT'S ADJUSTED CHILD-SUPPORT OBLIGATION

 

$

$

 

(Line 8 – Line 9. If less than $0, enter $0.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Self-Support Reserve (SSR) Calculation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

INCOME AVAILABLE AFTER SSR

 

 

$

$

 

(Line 2 – SSR of $981. If less than $0, enter $0.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

INCOME AVAILABLE FOR SUPPORT

 

 

$

$

 

(85% of Line 11. If less than $50, enter $50 minimum obligation.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recommended Child-Support Order

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

RECOMMENDED CHILD-SUPPORT ORDER

 

 

$

$

 

(Lesser of Lines 10 and 12)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comments, Calculations, or Rebuttals to Guidelines:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepared By:

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Form Specs

Fact Name Detail
Form Title Alabama Child-Support Guidelines
Form Number CS-42
Revision Date January 2022
Applicable Courts Circuit or District Court of Alabama
Key Sections Monthly Gross Income, Basic Child-Support Obligation, Work-Related Child-Care Costs, Healthcare-Coverage Costs, Total Child-Support Obligation
Governing Law Alabama Rule of Judicial Administration Rule 32
Self-Support Reserve (SSS) Calculation Considers income available after deducting a self-support reserve of $981

Detailed Guide for Writing Alabama Child Support Sheet

Filling out the Alabama Child Support Sheet, officially known as Form CS-42, is an essential step for parents going through the process of determining child support obligations. This document helps ensure that child support amounts are fair and based on the financial situation of both parents. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you accurately complete the form.

  1. At the top of the form, write the name of the court (Circuit or District) and the county in the provided spaces.
  2. Enter the names of the Plaintiff and Defendant in the designated areas.
  3. List the names and dates of birth of all children involved in the case.
  4. Specify the number of children for whom support is being determined right next to the children’s information section.
  5. For Line 1, fill in the Monthly Gross Income for both the Plaintiff and the Defendant, and then calculate the combined amount.
  6. Subtract any Pre-existing Child-Support Payments (1a) and Pre-Existing Periodic-Alimony Payments (1b) to determine the Monthly Adjusted Gross Income for each parent. Enter these amounts along with the combined total in the appropriate sections.
  7. Calculate and enter the Percentage Share of Income (Line 3) for both parents by dividing each parent’s adjusted gross income (Line 2) by the combined income. Ensure this adds up to 100%.
  8. Look up the Basic Child-Support Obligation from the Schedule of Basic Child-Support Obligations using the combined adjusted gross income (Line 2 Combined) and fill in Line 4.
  9. Enter the Work-Related Child-Care Costs (Line 5) and Health-Care-Coverage Costs (Line 6) paid by either parent.
  10. Add the amounts in Line 4, Line 5, and Line 6 to determine the Total Child-Support Obligation (Line 7).
  11. Multiply the Percentage Share of Income (Line 3) by the Total Child-Support Obligation (Line 7) to find each parent's Child-Support Obligation (Line 8).
  12. Subtract the Total Costs Paid by Each Parent (Line 9) from each parent's support obligation (Line 8) to calculate Each Parent's Adjusted Child-Support Obligation (Line 10).
  13. Calculate the Income Available After Self-Support Reserve (SSR) for both parents (Line 11).
  14. Determine the Income Available for Support (Line 12) by calculating 85% of Line 11. If the result is less than $50, enter a $50 minimum obligation.
  15. Write the Recommended Child-Support Order amount (Line 13) by choosing the lesser amount between Line 10 and Line 12 for each parent.
  16. In the space provided at the bottom, include any Comments, Calculations, or Rebuttals to Guidelines that are relevant to your case.
  17. Enter the date and your name under "Prepared By" at the bottom of the form.

Once completed, this form should be filed with the court as part of the child support determination process. It's important to fill out the form accurately and to provide all required documentation to support your financial information. If you have questions or need assistance, consider consulting a legal advisor specializing in family law.

Common Questions

What is the purpose of the Alabama Child Support Sheet Form CS-42?

The Alabama Child Support Sheet Form CS-42 is designed to calculate child support obligations according to the state's guidelines. It ensures that child support payments are fair and consistent with the financial situation of both parents. The form considers each parent's monthly gross income, pre-existing child support and alimony payments, work-related child-care costs, and health-care-coverage costs. This detailed approach helps determine the financial responsibility each parent has towards supporting their children.

How is monthly gross income calculated on the Alabama Child Support Sheet?

Monthly gross income is calculated by adding up all income sources before any taxes or deductions. This includes wages, salaries, bonuses, commissions, earnings from self-employment, and any other forms of income. When filling out the Alabama Child Support Sheet, each parent must report their total monthly gross income. If a parent is already making child support or periodic alimony payments, these amounts are subtracted to calculate the monthly adjusted gross income, which is used in further calculations.

Can you explain the "Percentage Share of Income" section?

The "Percentage Share of Income" section determines how much each parent is responsible for the total combined monthly adjusted gross income. It is calculated by dividing each parent's monthly adjusted gross income by the combined income of both parents. This percentage reflects how much of the total child support obligation each parent should bear, ensuring that the child support each parent is responsible for is relative to their financial ability.

What are work-related child-care costs and health-care-coverage costs, and how do they affect child support calculations?

Work-related child-care costs refer to any expenses incurred by either parent to ensure child care while they work. Health-care-coverage costs encompass the expenses for providing health insurance for the children. Both these costs are added to the basic child support obligation to determine the total child support obligation. These costs ensure that the child support calculation considers the wellbeing of the child, including their basic living expenses and health needs.

What happens if a parent's income is less than the self-support reserve?

If a parent's income falls below the self-support reserve (SSR) amount of $981, the calculation recognizes the need for that parent to maintain a basic level of subsistence. The form allows for the income available for support to be adjusted accordingly. Essentially, it ensures that child support obligations do not push a parent below the minimum threshold needed to support themselves. This consideration aims to balance the need to support the child with the parent's ability to maintain their own financial stability.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Alabama Child Support Sheet form can be an overwhelming process, and it's easy to make mistakes if you're not careful. Understanding these common errors can help ensure that the information provided is accurate, which is crucial for the determination of a fair child support order. Here are some of the mistakes individuals often make while completing this form:

  1. Not accurately reporting monthly gross income: One of the most common mistakes is underreporting or overreporting one's monthly gross income. It's important to include all sources of income such as wages, salaries, bonuses, commissions, and any other earnings before deductions. Remember, accurate reporting is essential for a fair assessment of child support obligations.

  2. Forgetting to deduct pre-existing child support and alimony payments: Another mistake is failing to subtract pre-existing child support or alimony payments from the monthly gross income. These deductions are specifically allowed on the form to adjust the gross income, which in turn could significantly impact the monthly adjusted gross income and ultimately, the child support calculation.

  3. Incorrectly calculating health-care coverage and work-related child-care costs: Often, individuals either overlook or miscalculate the costs associated with health-care coverage and work-related child-care. It’s vital to include these expenses accurately as they are added to the basic child-support obligation, influencing the total support obligation calculated for each parent.

  4. Miscalculating the adjusted child-support obligation: A critical step in the form is deducing the total costs paid by each parent for child-care and health-care coverage from each parent's child-support obligation. Incorrectly doing this calculation can lead to an inaccurate adjusted child-support obligation. It's important to carefully perform these subtractions to ensure that the child support ordered reflects the true financial responsibilities of each parent.

When completing the Alabama Child Support Sheet form, carefully reviewing each section and double-checking calculations can prevent these common mistakes. The goal is to provide a clear and accurate financial picture to the court, ensuring that the child support order is fair and adequate for the child's needs. Remember, inaccuracies not only delay the process but can also lead to legal complications or the need for adjustments down the line. If unsure, consulting with a legal professional familiar with Alabama's child support guidelines can be very beneficial.

Documents used along the form

When dealing with child support matters in Alabama, the Child Support Guidelines form (CS-42) plays a crucial role in calculating financial responsibilities. However, it is often necessary to use additional forms and documents to comprehensively address the financial and legal aspects of supporting a child. These documents ensure that all relevant financial information is considered and that the child’s best interests are a priority. Below, we delve into several such important documents often used alongside the Alabama Child Support Sheet form.

  • Income Statement/Affidavit (Form CS-41): This form provides a detailed account of a parent's income, which is necessary for calculating the child support amount accurately.
  • Child Support Obligation Income Statement/Affidavit (Form CS-31): Similar to the CS-41, this affidavit is another way for parents to report their income and financial resources, which are vital for determining child support obligations.
  • Child Support Information Sheet (Form CS-47): This form is used to collect basic information about the parents and children involved in the child support case, including addresses, employment information, and the children's needs.
  • Request for Service (Form CS-62): Employed when a parent needs to request the assistance of the Alabama Department of Human Resources to enforce or modify a child support order.
  • Notice of Compliance (Form CS-23): This form confirms that a parent has complied with a court order, usually pertaining to attending a court hearing or providing requested documentation.
  • Health Insurance Affidavit (Form CS-41): A document that verifies the health insurance coverage for the child, including the costs and the extent of the coverage.
  • Declaration Under Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA) (Form CS-86): This statement is necessary when the child support case involves more than one state, detailing the child's residence and custody arrangements.
  • Modification Packet (Custom Form): A compilation of forms required for parents who are seeking to change an existing child support order due to significant changes in circumstances.
  • Direct Deposit Authorization Form (Custom Form): Enables child support payments to be deposited directly into a bank account, facilitating timely and secure transactions.
  • Contempt Notice (Custom Form): Issued to a parent who has failed to comply with a child support order, potentially leading to enforcement actions.

In summary, the process of establishing, modifying, or enforcing child support in Alabama requires various forms and documents in addition to the Alabama Child Support Guidelines form (CS-42). These documents are essential for providing a comprehensive view of the parents' financial situations, ensuring that child support orders are fair, effective, and in the best interest of the child. Professionals can offer guidance and assistance in navigating through these legal requirements to safeguard the well-being of children involved.

Similar forms

The Alabama Child Support Sheet form is similar to other legal documents employed across jurisdictions for the purposes of establishing or modifying child support obligations. These documents typically share a common structure, aiming to assess the financial situation of the parties involved, to fairly distribute the financial responsibilities for the welfare of the child or children. Comparing the Alabama form to counterparts in other states or contexts offers insight into standard practices and deviations tailored to address specific regulatory or societal needs.

Child Support Guidelines Worksheet (Uniform Interstate Family Support Act - UIFSA): This form bears resemblance to the Alabama Child Support Sheet, mainly in its purpose and the method of calculation it employs. Like the Alabama form, the UIFSA worksheet compiles information on the parents’ incomes, allowable deductions, and the basic child support obligation based on a schedule tied to combined parental income and number of children. Both documents prioritize an equitable division of financial responsibility for child support based on the parents' respective incomes and the children's needs. One significant similarity is the inclusive approach to calculating adjusted gross income, considering factors such as pre-existing child support and alimony payments. The UIFSA document extends this with a more explicit focus on inter-state enforcement, catering to situations where parents reside in different jurisdictions.

Financial Statement (Family Law): Often required in divorce and child custody proceedings, a general Financial Statement shares key facets with the Alabama Child Support Sheet, albeit with a broader scope. It meticulously outlines an individual's financial status, including income, expenses, assets, and liabilities. Both forms require detailed disclosure of monthly gross income and monthly expenses, such as health care costs and child care costs. However, the Alabama Child Support Sheet specifically tailors these data points toward calculating child support obligations, while a Financial Statement serves a wider array of family law purposes. It can influence determinations beyond child support, such as alimony and the division of marital property, highlighting its versatile application in family law proceedings.

Child Support Calculation Worksheet (Specific to Other States): Almost every U.S. state has its own version of a child support calculation form, designed to align with specific state guidelines and statutes. These forms generally echo the Alabama model in structure and content, collecting information on both parents' incomes, child-related expenses, and any existing support obligations. The nuances in how states calculate the final support obligation can vary, reflecting differences in the cost of living, median income levels, and legislative priorities across jurisdictions. For example, some states might employ a different model for calculating expenses related to health-care coverage or deviate in how income is defined and what deductions are allowable. Despite these differences, the underlying goal remains consistent: to ensure that child support arrangements are equitable, meet the child’s needs, and reflect the parents' financial capabilities.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Alabama Child Support Sheet form, it's important to approach the process with attention to detail and accuracy. Here are some essential dos and don'ts to keep in mind:

Do:
  • Verify all financial information: Ensure the accuracy of every dollar amount entered, including monthly gross income, pre-existing child support or alimony payments, and work-related childcare costs. Accurate figures are critical for a fair calculation.

  • Include all relevant children: List all children involved in the child support arrangement, along with their dates of birth. This information impacts the child support calculations and obligations.

  • Calculate carefully: Follow the guidelines provided on the form for calculating adjusted gross income, percentage share of income, and each parent's child support obligation. Mistakes in calculations can lead to incorrect child support amounts.

  • Document everything: Keep copies of all documents and calculations used to fill out the form. This documentation may be necessary if there are questions about how the child support amount was determined.

Don't:
  • Omit income sources: Include all sources of monthly gross income. Failing to disclose any income can lead to underestimating the child support obligation, which may be corrected later with potential legal consequences.

  • Round numbers unnecessarily: Enter exact amounts rather than rounding up or down. Precise figures ensure the calculation of child support is as accurate as possible.

  • Forget to deduct allowable amounts: Remember to subtract pre-existing child support and alimony payments when calculating monthly adjusted gross income. Overlooking these deductions can inflate the child support obligation.

  • Ignore the self-support reserve (SSR): The SSR is designed to ensure that the paying parent can maintain a basic standard of living. Incorrectly calculating or failing to consider the SSR can result in an unsustainable child support order.

Misconceptions

When it comes to the Alabama Child Support Sheet form, some folks might misunderstand how it works or what certain sections mean. Let’s clear up some of these misconceptions to help everyone understand it better.

  • It's only about the father's income: This is a common misconception. The form considers the monthly gross income of both parents, not just the father. It aims to ensure that child support responsibilities are shared according to each parent's ability to pay.

  • Only the non-custodial parent pays child support: While it's common for the non-custodial parent to pay child support to the custodial parent, the form calculates the obligations based on both parents' incomes and expenses, suggesting both parents contribute towards the child's needs.

  • Any type of income is included: Not all income is considered when calculating support. The form specifically looks at monthly gross income but allows for deductions, such as pre-existing child support and alimony payments, to arrive at an adjusted gross income.

  • The calculations are final and non-negotiable: The amounts calculated are a guideline, not necessarily the final word. Parents can present factors or needs that might adjust the support amount. Additionally, the court has the authority to deviate from the guideline amount under certain circumstances.

  • Child support calculations are purely mathematical: While the form uses specific calculations, there’s room for discretion based on the child's needs, parental responsibilities, and any special circumstances that might affect the child's well-being.

  • Healthcare costs are not considered: The form includes lines for health-care-coverage costs and work-related child-care costs, ensuring these essential expenses are considered in the total child support obligation.

  • It's the same as the custody agreement: Child support and custody are two separate legal issues. The child support sheet focuses solely on financial support, while custody arrangements determine where and with whom the child lives.

  • Only biological parents need to fill it out: In some cases, individuals other than the child's biological parents might be responsible for child support. The law considers the child's welfare paramount, potentially obliging stepparents or others in a guardian role to provide support.

  • Once submitted, it cannot be changed: Life situations change, and so can child support orders. Either parent can request a review and modification of the child support order if there's a significant change in circumstances, such as income change, custody modification, or change in the child's needs.

Understanding these aspects of the Alabama Child Support Sheet can help parents navigate the legal landscape of child support with more clarity and confidence.

Key takeaways

Filling out and using the Alabama Child Support Sheet, formally known as Form CS-42, requires accuracy and attention to detail. Here are six key takeaways to consider:

  • Ensure accuracy in reporting Monthly Gross Income for both parents, which is crucial as it determines the base for all further calculations. It includes all income sources before taxes and other deductions.
  • Subtract any Pre-Existing Child-Support and Periodic-Alimony Payments to calculate the Monthly Adjusted Gross Income accurately. These deductions are essential to reflect the true amount available for supporting the child in this case.
  • Understand the Percentage Share of Income, which divides the combined adjusted gross income to establish each parent's proportional contribution towards the child's needs.
  • Refer to the Schedule of Basic Child-Support Obligations to determine the Basic Child-Support Obligation based on the combined monthly adjusted gross income. This step outlines the base level of support deemed necessary for the child.
  • Add any Work-Related Child-Care Costs and Health-Care-Coverage Costs to the basic obligation. These additional expenses directly affect the total child support obligation and recognize the significant costs associated with raising a child.
  • Calculate each parent's Adjusted Child-Support Obligation after accounting for the costs each parent is directly paying, such as child-care or health-care coverage costs. This calculation ensures that the responsibility for these costs is fairly distributed.

When filling out the Alabama Child Support Sheet, it's important for both parties to provide complete and accurate financial information. This ensures that the child support calculation is fair and reflects the child's needs. In case of disputes or disagreements over the numbers, legal advice may be sought to protect the interests of all parties involved.

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