Alabama C 25A Template
In the intricate landscape of the legal system, the Alabama C-25A form emerges as a pivotal document designed for the application and affidavit for the entry of default judgment. This document, as outlined in the State of Alabama Unified Judicial System Form C-25A revised in June 2007, serves as a request to the clerk of the court or judge to enter a default judgment against a defendant who has not responded to legal proceedings in a timely manner. Its utilization is framed within Rule 55(b) of the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP), specifying the critical conditions under which a plaintiff can obtain a judgment by default due to the defendant's failure to plead, answer, or otherwise defend against the plaintiff’s Statement of Claim/Complaint. The form meticulously spells out requirements such as personal knowledge of the facts by the affiant, proper service on the defendant, a lapse in time since service without any defense from the defendant, and assurances that the defendant is not an infant, incompetent, or actively serving in the military, which could affect the proceeding's validity. Additionally, the form addresses the judgment conditions, including the specific sum of money claimed or the demand for the right to possession of property, underscoring the procedural steps and evidence necessary for a court to render a default judgment. This multifaceted document underscores the tightrope of fairness and procedural rigor the legal system follows in ensuring that judgments are entered only upon satisfying all required legal and factual predicates.
Alabama C 25A Example
State of Alabama |
APPLICATION AND AFFIDAVIT FOR |
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Unified Judicial System |
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ENTRY OF DEFAULT JUDGMENT |
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IN THE ______________________________________COURT OF _____________________________________, ALABAMA |
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(Circuit or District) |
(Name of County) |
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_______________________________________________ v. ____________________________________________________
Plaintiff |
Defendant |
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I, affiant, request that the |
clerk of court, or |
judge, pursuant to Rule 55(b), Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP), |
enter a default judgment against the above - named defendant,* in the above case for the defendant's failing to plead, answer, or otherwise defend.
The affiant, __________________________________________________________________, being duly sworn, states as follows:
1.That the affiant has personal knowledge of the facts set forth in the affidavit.
2.That the defendant was served with a summons and a copy of the Statement of Claim/Complaint on (date) __________________.
3.That more than ________ days have elapsed since the defendant was served with a summons and a copy of the Statement of Claim/Compliant.
4.That the defendant has failed to answer or otherwise defend against the plaintiff’s Statement of Claim/Complaint.
5.That this affidavit is executed by the affiant in accordance with Rule 55(b), ARCP, for the purpose of enabling the plaintiff to obtain a default judgment against the defendant, for the defendant’s failing to answer or otherwise defend against the plaintiff’s Statement of Claim/Complaint.
6.That the defendant is not an infant or an incompetent person, and there has been no violation of the provisions of Ala. Code 1975,
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Chapter 19, Title 5. |
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That the defendant |
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is not in military service. |
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Judgment Conditions: with without waiver of exemptions. |
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9. That the amount of money claimed by the defendant to the plaintiff is |
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THE SUM OF |
$________________, which is to be determined as follows: |
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Principal Balance |
$________________ |
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Interest |
$________________ |
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Attorney Fee |
$________________ (if requesting attorney’s fees, it must be determined by the judge, not the clerk). |
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(If provided by contract, note or law)
SPECIFY PROPERTY (Describe, on a separate sheet of paper, property of which the plaintiff demanded right to possession from the defendant in the Statement of Claim/Complaint.)
10. The affiant requests entry of judgment: |
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By the Court |
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By the Clerk |
Sworn To and Subscribed Before Me This |
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Date: ___________________ |
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________________________ |
__________________ |
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Officer’s Signature |
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Title |
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Name of Affiant: _______________________________________
Signature of Affiant: ____________________________________
Affiant’s Home or Business Address (if not represented by an attorney):
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
CityStateZip Code
Name of Attorney: ______________________________________
Signature of Attorney: ___________________________________
Business Address of Attorney: ____________________________
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State |
Zip Code |
Default judgment is hereby rendered against the defendant in the amount of $ ________________
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_____________________________________________________ |
Date |
Judge/Clerk |
Default judgment is hereby rendered against the defendant and the plaintiff is awarded right to posession of the property sworn to in the |
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affidavit above. |
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_________________________ |
_____________________________________________________ |
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Date |
Judge/Clerk |
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE ON OTHER PARTIES |
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I hereby certify that a copy of this Application, Affidavit, and Entry of Default Judgment has been |
Signed ________________________ |
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sent, by first class mail, postage prepaid, to all parties who are not in default in this case. |
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Rule 55, ARCP
* Separate form shall be completed for each defendant in cases involving multiple defendants.
Pursuant to Ala. Code 1975,
Original – Court File |
Copy – Plaintiff |
Copy - Defendant |
Form Specs
| Fact Name | Description |
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| Form Purpose | This form is used for applying and affiating for the entry of a default judgment in either Circuit or District Courts of Alabama. |
| Governing Rule | Rule 55(b) of the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP) governs the process for entering a default judgment. |
| Key Requirement | The defendant must have failed to plead, answer, or otherwise defend against the plaintiff’s Statement of Claim/Complaint. |
| Service of Summons | The form verifies that the defendant was served with a summons and a copy of the Statement of Claim/Complaint. |
| Affidavit Execution | The affidavit is executed in accordance with Rule 55(b), ARCP, to enable the plaintiff to obtain a default judgment against the defendant. |
| Defendant's Status | The form includes a declaration that the defendant is not an infant, an incompetent person, and has not violated Ala. Code 1975, Chapter 19, Title 5. |
| Military Service Declaration | The affiant must state whether the defendant is in military service, ensuring protections under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act are considered. |
| Financial Claim Details | Details regarding the amount of money claimed and the breakdown of Principal Balance, Interest, and Attorney Fee (if applicable) must be provided. |
Detailed Guide for Writing Alabama C 25A
After a lawsuit is filed, if the defendant fails to respond or defend within the specified time, the plaintiff might pursue a default judgment. This step is crucial as it moves the case forward towards a resolution without a trial, based on the defendant's failure to engage in the process. Alabama's Unified Judicial System Form C-25A serves this purpose within its legal framework. Careful attention to detail and accuracy is paramount when filling out this form to avoid any delays or issues in obtaining the judgment.
- At the top of the form, fill in the court type (Circuit or District) and the county name in the spaces provided.
- Enter both the plaintiff's and defendant's names where indicated.
- On the line provided after "I, affiant, request that the clerk of court, or judge..", clearly print your name as the affiant making this request.
- Complete the section "The affiant, being duly sworn, states as follows:" with your personal knowledge affirming that:
- You are aware of the facts.
- The defendant was served with the summons and complaint on the date specified.
- Detail the length of time that has passed since service.
- Confirm the defendant’s failure to respond or defend against the claim.
- Verify your action is in accordance with Rule 55(b), ARCP, for obtaining a default judgment.
- Assert the defendant is neither a minor nor incompetent, and there's no violation of Ala. Code regarding incompetency or infanthent.
- Indicate the defendant's military service status.
- Choose the judgment condition with or without waiver of exemptions.
- If money is claimed, detail the amount and how it's broken down (Principal, Interest, Attorney's Fee).
- If applicable, describe any property involved separately.
- Select who you request to enter the judgment: the Court or the Clerk.
- Ensure the affidavit is sworn to and subscribed before an officer authorized to take oaths, and fill in the date, the officer’s signature, and title.
- Fill in your name, signature, and, if not represented by an attorney, your home or business address.
- If represented by an attorney, provide their name, signature, and business address.
- After the judge or clerk renders default judgment by filling the bottom section, make sure a copy is sent to all non-defaulting parties as certified by the Certificate of Service on Other Parties section.
Once the Form C-25A is filled and submitted accordingly, and a default judgment is issued, it provides a legal resolution in favor of the plaintiff due to the defendant's inaction. This document, once processed, allows the plaintiff to possibly recover damages or enforce rights over the disputed matter, bolstering the justice system's efficiency in handling cases where defendants do not participate.
Common Questions
What is the Alabama C-25A form?
The Alabama C-25A form is an official legal document used in the State of Alabama's Unified Judicial System for applying and obtaining a default judgment against a defendant. This form is utilized when a defendant fails to plead, answer, or otherwise defend against a plaintiff’s Statement of Claim/Complaint in a lawsuit. It helps to facilitate the process of entering a default judgment pursuant to Rule 55(b) of the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP).
When should the Alabama C-25A form be used?
This form should be used after a defendant has been served with a summons and a copy of the Statement of Claim/Complaint but has failed to respond within the time frame required by law. Specifically, it is utilized when more than the allowed number of days (as specified within the document) have passed since the defendant was served, and the defendant has not answered or otherwise defended against the claim.
What information is required to complete the C-25A form?
To complete the C-25A form, the following information is required: the case number, court, and county of the lawsuit; personal details of the plaintiff and defendant; details of the service of the summons and Statement of Claim/Complaint; affirmation that the defendant has not responded; confirmation that the defendant is not an infant, an incompetent person, or in military service; and the specific judgment conditions, including whether exemptions are waived and the amount of money claimed. Additionally, if applicable, a description of property for which possession is sought should be attached on a separate sheet.
How can a plaintiff request a default judgment using the C-25A form?
A plaintiff can request a default judgment by accurately filling out the C-25A form and submitting it to the clerk of court or judge. The form requires the plaintiff (affiant) to swear or affirm under oath that all statements made in the form are true and correct, based on personal knowledge. The affiant must state that the defendant has failed to respond within the legally prescribed timeframe and provide relevant details about the claim and the defendant’s service process.
Is there a filing fee for the C-25A form?
Yes, pursuant to Ala. Code 1975, §12-19-71(a)(10), there is a filing fee required when seeking a default judgment using the C-25A form pursuant to Rule 55(b), Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP). The specific amount of this filing fee can vary and should be verified with the court where the action is being filed.
What happens after the C-25A form is submitted?
After submission, the form is reviewed by the clerk of court or judge. If all conditions for a default judgment are met and the form is correctly filled out, the court may enter a default judgment against the defendant. This judgment can include the amount of money claimed by the plaintiff and may award the right to possession of any property described in the attached documentation. The judgment is then processed according to court procedures, and both parties are notified.
Can a defendant contest a default judgment entered using the C-25A form?
Yes, a defendant has the right to contest a default judgment. This typically involves filing a motion to set aside the default judgment within a certain period after the judgment is entered, citing valid legal reasons such as not being properly served with the complaint or having a meritorious defense to the claim.
Is attorney representation required to file the C-25A form?
While attorney representation is not strictly required to file the C-25A form, seeking the advice or representation of an attorney can be beneficial. Legal proceedings and documentation can be complex, and an attorney can help ensure that all legal requirements are met and increase the likelihood of a favorable outcome.
How do I know if the defendant is "in military service" before filing the C-25A form?
Before filing the C-25a form, due diligence must be performed to verify the defendant's military status, as protections under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA) may apply. This can typically be done through the Department of Defense's Manpower Data Center, which provides a means to obtain a statement of service that confirms an individual’s military status.